Infertility Factors – Age, Sex & Other
Symptoms of Infertility – Definitions
A couple is infertile when they are unable to have a baby after 12 months of regular and unprotected intercourse. Infertility is the incapacity to procreate.
One or both partners have varying emotional reactions when they are diagnosed as infertile. Severe reactions occur more frequently among childless couples.
Couple who are infertile and who’ve never had a baby are classified under primary infertility.
On the other hand, secondary infertility describes the condition wherein couples who have successfully become pregnant once are having difficulties in getting pregnant again.
The Man Factor
Various physical and emotional factors trigger infertility.
“Male factors” like hormone deficiency, low sperm count, impotence, retrograde ejaculation, environmental pollutants and scarring from sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) cause roughly 30 to 40% of infertility cases.
Sperm count may be negatively influenced by marijuana abuse or use of prescription drugs, like cimetidine, spironolactone, and nitrofurantoin.
The Female Factor
Ovulation dysfunction, fallopian tube abnormality, endometriosis, ovarian cysts, scarring from STDs, hormonal imbalances, pelvic infection, poor nutrition, and tumors are just some of these “female factors.” These comprise 40 to 50 % of infertility cases among couples.
Around 10 to 30% of infertility cases are attributed to risk factors from both male and female and other unknown causes.
It is projected that just 10 to 20% fail to get pregnant after trying for one year. It is very crucial for couples to contine trying to have a baby at least for 12 months.
Age-Related Factors
Healthy couples who have intercourse regularly and are below 30 years old have only a 25 to 30% chance a month of becoming pregnant. A woman is most fertile when she’s in her 20s. Pregnancy for women more than 35 years old is 10% less, even lower for those over 40.
Others Factors Not Related To Age
Infertility is not solely blamed on age-related factors. Infertility may also be worsened by the following:
* Multiple sex partners (increases risk for STD)
* Sexually transmitted diseases
* Pelvic inflammatory disease history
* Men with epididymitis or orchitis history
* Mumps among men
* Varicocele in males
* A history that includes exposure to DES
* Eating and food disorders among females
* Anovulatory and irregular menstrual cycles
* Endometriosis
* Defects of the uterus (myomas) or blockage of the cervix
* Long-term disease like diabetes
Other Useful Information
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Tags: causes of infertility, infertility symptoms, signs of infertility, symptoms of infertility